The importance of sleeping in a dark room

Recently I received an email from Chris Kresser, a functional medicine practitioner I follow.  He described some of the reasons why sleeping in a dark room is so important.  I know the value of sleep for myself and have experienced the problems that can arise if a room isn’t dark enough, so I’m including his email here to encourage you to make good sleep habits a priority for your health.

Light emitted from screens, and to a lesser extent, even normal room light, can suppress melatonin production and disrupt our normal circadian rhythms.

This can in turn lead to a shockingly wide range of problems, from an increased risk of obesity and cardiovascular disease to hormonal imbalances and cognitive decline.

This is probably not news for most of you. But what you may not know is just how little light can be problematic.

In a recent study out of Japan, researchers found that exposure to even five lux of light significantly increased the risk of depression when compared to sleeping in a totally dark room. (To put this in perspective, 10 lux of light is like looking at a candle flame from about a foot away.)

Here’s the kicker: this study was done on elderly adults, with an average age of 71 years. A teenager’s eyes have five times the capacity for light reception of a 70-year-old’s.

This means it’s even more important for kids, teens, and younger adults to sleep in a completely dark room. But with over half of teens and adults now sleeping with a phone in their bedroom, this isn’t happening.

I believe that sleep deprivation is now an epidemic that is just as serious—if not more so—than the obesity epidemic. Yet it doesn’t get the attention it deserves.

Here are three steps you can take to reduce your exposure to light in the bedroom:

  • Get blackout shades. In most urban and suburban environments, light from the street will invade your room—and as we’ve seen in this email, even that amount of light is problematic.
  • Remove any devices that emit light. Yes, this includes your phone. But also digital alarm clocks (go analog) and anything else that glows in the dark.
  • Wear a face mask. If your room isn’t completely dark even with the two steps above, wear a face mask. And take one with you when you travel and have less control over your environment.

Remember, it’s the smaller things that add up to make a big difference.

In health,
Chris

If you are interested in more of Chris Kresser’s work, check him out at www.chriskresser.com.  Lots of interesting information.